Received:
2020-02-12 | Accepted:
2020-12-20 | Published:
2021-03-30
Title
Customer orientated leader – contribution to future research
Abstract
Both leadership and customer orientation are widely described in management sciences. As independent cognitive categories, they are a frequent subject of research. Customer orientation is still evolving mainly due to the dynamics of changes in the company's environment. The perception of the company as a system and being at the same time a visionary, a strategist and a decision-maker and having an impact on the employees’ subject is responsible for the client's benefits and the creation of its value resulting from building a relationship. This is the role of the leaders in enterprises. The assumption of such an assumption is justified, because in practice marketing orientation means creating a company mission based on values significant for the client, ensuring the participation of all employees in creating growing values for the client and including it in the process of creating value. Nowaday we can talk about a customer-oriented leader. The aim of the study is to identify types of customer-oriented leaders in the commercial and service sector, and to systematize knowledge in terms of leadership and customer orientation. The choice of the sector resulted from the often close and direct relationships that take place in the exchange process. Methods of the research: quantitative studies Computer Assisted Web Interviewing (CAWI), monographic/descriptive method, cluster analysis.
Keywords
leadership, customer orientation, trade and service sector, innovations
JEL classifications
M12
, M31
, M51
URI
http://jssidoi.org/jesi/article/768
DOI
Pages
40-52
Funding
The studies have been carried out as part of a project financed by the National Science Center in Poland, reg. No. 2017/01/ X / HS4 / 01009).
This is an open access issue and all published articles are licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
References
Allio, R.J. (2012). Leaders and leadership – many theories, but what advice reliable?, Strategy&Leadership, 41(1), 4-14.
Search via ReFindit
Alzaydi, Z. M., Al-Hajla, A., Nguyen, B., & Jayawardhena, C. (2018). A review of service quality and service delivery. Business Process Management Journal, 24(1), 295–328. https://doi.org/10.1108/bpmj-09-2016-0185
Search via ReFindit
Boddy, C.R., Croft, R. (2016). Marketing in a time of toxic leadership, Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal. 19(1), 44-64.
Search via ReFindit
Cook, S., Macaulay S., (1997). Customer service: what’s a smile got to do with it?. Managing Service Quality: An International Journal, 7(5), 248-252. https://doi.org/10.1108/09604529710172890
Search via ReFindit
Day, G. S. (1999). Creating a market-driven organization, Sloan Management Review, 41(1), 11-22.
Search via ReFindit
Deschamps, J-P. (2005). Different Leadership skills for different innovation strategies. Strategy & Leadership, 33(5), 31-38.
Search via ReFindit
Esty, D.C. & Porter, M.E. (2005). National environmental performance: an empirical analysis of policy results and determinants. Environment and Development Economics, 10(4), 391-434.
Search via ReFindit
Foley, A. & Fahy, J. (2004). Towards a further understanding of the development of market orientation in the firm: a conceptual framework based on the market-sensing capability. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 12(4), 219-230.
Search via ReFindit
Ford, D. & Paladino, A. (2013). Enabling innovation through strategic synergies. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 30(6), 1058-1072.
Search via ReFindit
Gallarza, M.G. & Gil-Saura, I. (2011). The value of value: further excursions on the meaning and role of customer value, Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 10(4), 179-191.
Search via ReFindit
Griffiths, B.E. & Amos, D. (2001). A customer‐supplier interaction model to improve customer focus in turbulent markets. Managing Service Quality. An International Journal, 11(1), 57-67. https://doi.org/10.1108/09604520110366151
Search via ReFindit
Harris, L.C. & Ogbonna, E. (2001). Leadership style and market orientation: an empirical study. European Journal of Marketing, 35(5/6), 744-764.
Search via ReFindit
Hunitie, M. (2018). Impact of strategic leadership on strategic competitive advantage through strategic thinking and strategic planning: a bi-meditational research. Business: Theory and Practice, 19, 322-330. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2018.32
Search via ReFindit
Karaszewski, R. (2006). Nowoczesne systemy zarządzania jakością (Modern quality management systems). Toruń: TNOiK.
Search via ReFindit
Kennedy, K.N., Goolsby, J.R. & Arnould, E.J. (2003). Implementing a customer orientation: extension of theory and application. Journal of Marketing, 67(4), 67-81.
Search via ReFindit
Khalifa, A.S. (2004). Customer value: a review of recent literature and an integrative configuration. Management Decision, 42(5/6), 645-666.
Search via ReFindit
Kibbeling, M., der Bij, H. & Weele, A. (2013). Market orientation and innovativeness in supply chains: supplier’s impact on customer satisfaction. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 30(3), 500-515.
Search via ReFindit
Kirca, A.H., Jayachandran, S. & Bearden, W.O. (2005). Market orientation: a meta-analytic review and assessment of its antecedents and impact on performance. Journal of Marketing, 69(2), 24-41.
Search via ReFindit
Kraszewski, R. & Skrzypczynska, K. (2016). Przywództwo w biznesie (Business leadership). Toruń: TNOiK.
Search via ReFindit
Laužikas, M., & Miliūtė, A. (2020). Human resource management effects on sustainability of high-tech companies: what Lithuania and South Korea can learn from each other. Insights into Regional Development, 2(2), 562-579. https://doi.org/10.9770/IRD.2020.2.2(5)
Search via ReFindit
Mazurek – Lopacinska, K. (2011). Orientacja na klienta (Customer Focus). Warszawa: PWE.
Search via ReFindit
Mickelsson, K-J. (2013). Customer activity in service. Journal of Service Management, 24(5), 534-552. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOSM-04-2013-0095
Search via ReFindit
Narver, J.C. & Slater, F.S. (1990). The effect of a market orientation on business profitability, Journal of Marketing, 54(October), 20-35.
Search via ReFindit
Palm, P. (2011). Customer orientation in real‐estate companies: The espoused values of customer relations. Property Management, 29(2), 130-145. https://doi.org/10.1108/02637471111122435
Search via ReFindit
Pekovic, S., Rolland, S., & Gatigin, H. (2016). Customer orientation and organizational innovation: the case study of environmental management practices. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 31(7), 835-848.
Search via ReFindit
Rosenzweig, S. & Grinstein, A. (2015). How resource challenges can improve firm innovation performance: identifying coping strategies. Creativity and Innovation Management, 25(1), 110-128.
Search via ReFindit
Saarijarvi, H., Kuusela, H., Neilimo, K. & Narvanen, E. (2014). Disentangling customer orientation – executive perspective. Business Process Management Journal, 20(5), 663-677.
Search via ReFindit
Sheth, J.N., Sisodia, R.S. & Sharma, A. (2000). The antecedents and consequences of customer-centric marketing, Academy of Marketing Science, 28(1), 55-66.
Search via ReFindit
Tracey, M. & Tan, C. (2001). Empirical analysis of supplier selection and involvement, customer satisfaction, and firm performance. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 6(4), 174-88.
Search via ReFindit
Wickham, P. (2007). Framing strategic communication for the growth‐orientated organization. Business Strategy Series, 1(8), 64-71, https://doi.org/10.1108/17515630710686905
Search via ReFindit
Zuraik, A. & Kelly, L. (2018). The role of CEO transformational leadership and innovation climate in exploration and exploitation. European Journal of Innovation Management, 78-98.li, V. (2012). Forecasting Exchange Rates: a Comparative Analysis. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 3(10), 31-45. https://doi.org/10.12846/j.em.2015.02.06
Search via ReFindit